Indoor Plants

07.08.259 min

From A to Z: Common Houseplants with Pictures You'll Love!

author photoAlexander Thompson
From A to Z: Common Houseplants with Pictures You'll Love!

.Hello to all lovers of greenery! In order for your green friends to delight you with their appearance, it is important to know how to properly care for them. It is a pity when a beautiful flower begins to wither due to improper watering or improper lighting. 

Beautiful modern apartment. It is completely covered with plants. Flowers in hanging pots, ivy, on the window in pots and many others. The soft sun is shining

And for clarity, the article will contain pictures of common houseplants so that you know exactly what we are talking about. You will learn all about watering, lighting, transplanting, and other important nuances of care. In general, everything you need to know about types of common houseplants and how to make them feel at home with you!

10 Common Types of Houseplants

Common indoor houseplants can turn any interior into a green haven, filling it with freshness and comfort. They are not only pleasing to the eye, but also help to purify the air, create a comfortable atmosphere, and even lift the mood. 

Snake Plant

 the picture of snake plant

Care Conditions

Lighting

The snake plant is very tolerant of various lighting conditions. If you are looking for common low-light houseplants, then this is your ideal option.

Watering

Water it only when the soil is completely dry. In winter, watering can be reduced to once a month or even less frequently.

Optimal temperature

It feels great at room temperature (18-27 °C), is not afraid of temperature fluctuations and dry air, which makes it ideal for most apartments.

Peace Lily

the picture of Peace Lily

Care Conditions

Light

The peace lily prefers diffused light. The bright sun can burn its leaves, and a lack of light will prevent it from blooming. 

Moisture

The peace lily likes moist soil, but does not tolerate stagnation of water. Water it when the topsoil is dry. 

Warning

If you have cats, it's worth remembering about common houseplants that are toxic to cats; unfortunately, a peace lily is also on this list. 


In order not to get confused by the variety, you can always search for common houseplant images on the Internet to make sure that you have correctly identified the type.

Ficus

the picture of Ficus

Care Conditions

Light

Ficuses like bright, diffused light, but do not tolerate direct sunlight, which can burn their leaves. 

Watering

It is important to find a balance: do not overfill, but also do not allow the soil to dry out. Ficuses do not like sudden temperature changes and drafts, so be careful about their location in the house.

Additional Tips

Unfortunately, ficuses, like many indoor plants, are susceptible to pest attacks. 

If you notice small insects or sticky plaque on the leaves or stems, your ficus may have been attacked by common pests on houseplants, such as spider mites, scale, or mealybugs. 

Peperomia

the picture of Peperomia

Care Conditions

Light

Peperomia prefers bright, diffused light, but can withstand partial shade. Avoid direct sunlight, which can burn its delicate leaves. The ideal location is the east or north window.

Watering

Peperomia belongs to the common succulent houseplants, so it does not need frequent watering. Water it only when the topsoil is dry.

Succulents

the picture of Succulent

Care Conditions

Watering

Succulents do not like excess moisture, so they should be watered rarely, but abundantly. Allow the soil to dry completely between waterings.

Light

Succulents like bright light, but do not tolerate direct sunlight during the hottest hours of the day.

Maintenance features

Succulents prefer dry air and do not need spraying. 

It is important to provide them with good ventilation to avoid the development of fungal diseases. 

A common problem with houseplants winter is overgrowth due to reduced growth intensity and lower moisture requirements.

Cacti

the picture of Cacti

Care Conditions

Lighting

Place them on the south window, where they can receive enough light throughout the day.

Watering

In winter, during the dormant period, watering should be reduced to a minimum. It is important to use well-drained soil so that the water does not stagnate in the pot.

Temperature

Cacti tolerate high temperatures well in summer, but in winter they need a period of rest at lower temperatures (10-15°C). 


Caring for cacti is not difficult, but it requires following several important rules: plenty of light, moderate watering, and cool wintering. 

And remember that common cacti houseplants are not only spiky balls, but also many other interesting shapes and types.

Lotus

the picture of Lotus

Care Conditions

Water

The lotus needs clean, warm water. The water in the container must be changed regularly to avoid stagnation and bacterial growth.

Light

The lotus needs a lot of sunlight. Place it in the sunniest place in your home.

Like others, the lotus can be attacked by pests. It is important to regularly inspect the leaves and stems for common bugs on houseplants, such as aphids or scale.

Green Dragon 

the picture of Dracaena

Care Conditions

Light

Dracaena prefers bright, diffused light. Direct sunlight can burn its leaves.

Humidity

Dracaena likes humid air, so it is recommended to spray its leaves with water regularly. 

Watering

Dracaena does not tolerate waterlogging, so it should be watered moderately, allowing the soil to dry out a little between watering. 

Fern

the picture of Fern

Care Conditions

Moisture

Ferns are moisture–loving plants, so they need high humidity.

Light

Ferns prefer diffused light and do not tolerate direct sunlight.

Soil

Ferns need loose, moisture-intensive, and well-drained soil.

Orchids

the picture of Orchid

Care Conditions

Heat and humidity

Most orchids are native to the tropics, so they love warmth and humidity.

Proper watering

It is necessary to water the orchid only when the substrate is completely dry. It is best to water by immersion. Avoid getting water on the leaves and flowers of orchids, as this can lead to their rotting.

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